Segue abaixo (em ordem alfabética) a lista contendo as espécies raras ou ameaçadas de extinção.
Anarmodia majoralis
Anicla ignicans
Anisodes melitia
Antona batesi
Apatelodes nina
Argyrotome muricolor
Arotros striata
Autographa bonaerensis
Bertholdia detracta
Bertholdia steinbachi
Brachurapteryx tesserata
Brachyglenis drymo
Brenthia elongata
Calyptis idonea
Hista japyx
Castnia licoidella
Castnia licoides
Castrica phalaenoides
Chamaepsichia rubrochra
Charonias theano
Chlorhoda superba
Chrysauge catenulata
Chrysauge kadenii
Cissura decora
Coenostolopsis terminalis
Colabata marginalis
Condica stelligera
Coronidia canace
Cosmosoma tengyra
Ctenucha braganza
Cyllopoda latiflava
Dalcerina tijucana
Dichorda porphyropis
Dioptis areolata
Dirphia muscosa
Druentica inscita
Dysdaemonia concisa
Dysodia confusata
Dysschema amphissa
Dysschema lucifer
Dysschema neda
Dysschema vestalis
Elysius cingulata
Elysius conspersus
Elysius hermia
Elysius pyrosticta
Epimecis plumbilinea
Eucereon varia
Euclystis guerini
Eudesmia ruficollis
Fulgurodes aculearia
Glenopteris oculifera
Graphelysia strigillata
Gymnelia xanthogastra
Hemiceras trinubila
Hepialodes follicula
Hyalurga fenestrata
Hydata subfenestraria
Hyperandra diminuta
Idalus flavicostalis
Imara pallasia
Ischnognatha semiopalina
Isia intricata
Labedera proxima
Lepidozikania cinerascens
Licha undilinealis
Loxophlebia broteas
Lyces aurimutua
Machadoia xanthosticta
Macrosoma tipulata
Macrotes commatica
Mazia amazonica amazonica
Melittia cucurbitae
Moneuptychia giffordi
Neritos pectinata
Oospila rufilimes
Opharus notata
Opisthoxia claudiaria
Paracraga innocens
Parides ascanius
Parides neophilus ecbolius
Periplacis glaucoma
Pero clana
Pero dularia
Pero jimenezaria
Pero plagiodata
Perola brumalis
Phocides pialia
Pigia tergeminaria
Podalia orsilochus
Podalia orsilochus ♀
Polla celeraria
Polla ochreicosta
Polla praelataria
Polygrammodes maccalis
Polypoetes obtusa
Pronola magniplaga
Pryteria unifascia
Ptiloscola cinerea
Quentalia vittata
Rhipha subflamens
Rhodogonia miniata
Rhuda labella
Rosema costalis
Rosema dolorosa
Rubropsichia fuesliniana
Sais rosalia rosalinde
Sericochroa tenuis
Sermyla transversa
Stenognatha gentilis
Stidzaeras strigifera ockendeni
Symmachia menetas eurina
Symphlebia abdominalis
Tigridia acesta tapajona
Tithorea harmonia caissara
Tolype poggia
Tortyra contrariana
Trichomoplata cassiope
Triommatodes belus
Xanthoarctia pseudameoides
Ypanema decussata
Ypanema huebneri
Zanola verago
Zelica thalassina